Defending Video-Based Biometric Systems Against Fraud Attacks

Abstract

Bike sharing systems have revolutionized traditional bike settlements by automating the entire process, from class to reimbursement and retum. These systems enable users to fluently rent bikes from one position and return them to another, furnishing a flexible and sustainable mode of transportation, With over 500 bike- sharing programs worldwide, comprising a line of further than 500,000 bikes, these systems have garnered significant interest due to their positive impact on business traffic, environmental sustainability, and public health, still, beyond their practical operations, the data generated by bike sharing systems possesses unique characteristics that make them largely seductive for exploration purposes._x000D_ Unlike other transport services similar as motorcars or galleries, bike sharing systems explicitly record trip duration, departure, and appearance positions, This point transforms bike sharing systems into virtual detector networks able of landing mobility patterns within metropolises. Accordingly, it's anticipated that covering this data can grease the discovery of important events and marvels in civic surroundings.